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Medicina di Precisione in Area Medica, Chirurgica e Critica

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Laboratory of Molecular Genetics     

[head prof. Antonio Russo]
 
Gruppo-oncologia-chirurgia-plastica

Main scientific activities:

  • Biomolecular characterization of rare and solid hereditary tumors (breast, colon, NET, GIST).
  • Analysis of gene expression profiles and miRNAs in vitro and / or in tissue and blood samples. Analysis of gene copy number (CNV) variation in major solid tumors.
  • Translational research studies aimed at new therapeutic strategies (pharmacogenetics).
  • Liquid biopsy as a dynamic tool for assessing the response to treatment and the onset of resistance in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)
  • Liquid biopsy for the evaluation of minimal residual disease in patients with resectable colorectal cancer
  • Molecular analysis of oncohematological pathologies (myeloproliferative disorders and chronic myeloid leukemias).
  • In vitro experimentation on tumor cell cultures.
  • In vitro microRNA function analysis.
  • Isolation and preparation of primary cell cultures.
  • Determination of new possible biomarkers in the main biological samples.
  • Analysis of BRCA1 / 2 genes for the identification of genetic breast and ovarian syndrome (HBOC, hereditary breast and ovarian cancer)
  • Analysis of BRCA1 / 2 genes in patients with advanced ovarian and peritoneum cancer for treatment with PARP inhibitor drugs
  • Analysis of immune checkpoints in the peripheral blood of cancer patients.
 

Equipment supplied:

  • Next Generation Sequencing platform, Ion S5 (ThemoFisher Scientific)
  • QuantStudio 3D (ThemoFisher Scientific)
  • Idylla (Biocartis)
  • ABI PRISM 3100 Genetic Analyzer, Applied Biosystems. Use: Apparatus for genetic sequences.
  • ABI PRISM 3130XL Genetic Analyzer, Applied Biosystems. Use: Apparatus for genetic sequences and analysis of DNA fragments.
  • Real-Time 7900HT Sequence detector with SDS software, Applied Biosystems. Usage: for gene expression analysis in quantitative and qualitative analysis for SNPs
  • Affymetrix microarray platform. Usage: for gene expression analysis
  • Agilent 2100 Bioanalyzer. Usage: quantitative and qualitative analysis of nucleic acids and proteins, gels.

 

 


Laboratory of Cellular and Molecular Pathophysiology    

[head prof. Giorgio Stassi] [web site: Laboratory of Cellular and Molecular Pathophysiology]
 
GruppoFisiopatologiaStassi

Main scientific activities:

  • Purification, propagation of stem cells from different types of cancer such as: Colon, Breast Thyroid, Ovary, Prostate, Lung and Glioblastoma;
  • Identification of the phenotypic and molecular characteristics of cancer stem cells;
  • Tumor-specific molecular analysis of molecules having a key role in the process of tumorigenesis and metastagenesis;
  • Understanding of the mechanisms that control tumor formation and progression, chemoresistance and metastasis formation;
  • Study of the mechanisms of resistance to common antitumor therapies of cancer stem cells;
  • Development of a new technological platform for the non-invasive treatment of oncological diseases based on the use of focused ultrasound;
  • Development of new anticancer therapeutic strategies based on genomics and functional proteomics investigations of cancer stem cells: identification of effective drugs targeting cancer stem cells;
  • Development of experimental models of tumor stem cell xenograft for the testing of new drugs on human-derived tumors;
  • Therapeutic implications of cancer stem cells from adipose tissue for the regeneration of bone, cartilage and muscle tissue.

 


BIOPLAST- Laboratory of BIOlogy and regenerative medicine - PLASTic surgery
    

[head prof.ssa Adriana Cordova]

[laboratory technician dr. Anna Barbara Di Stefano]


Scientific and didactic activity Bioplast Laboratory


Main scientific activities:

 

  • Study of a new population of adipose stem cell spheroids (SASCs), molecular characterization: genomic and proteomic analysis.
  • Study of the immunomodulatory role of adipose stem cell spheroids in vascularized composite transplants: induction of immunological tolerance and in vivo monitoring.
  • Analysis and comparison between the different anatomical sites of sampling and extraction techniques of stem cells from adipose tissue
  • Isolation of epithelial tumor stem cells for the purpose of testing new anticancer therapies in vitro.
  • Development of new molecular technologies through the use of focused ultrasound.
  • Isolation and preparation of primary cell cultures. 
 

 

Equipment supplied:

 

  • Class III isolator Use: manipulation and preparation of cell cultures.
  • ChemiDoc Imaging System, Use: scientific image analysis system equipped with internal computer, Image Lab Touch software and StainFree technology.
  • Leica DM IL LED Fluo with camera.
  • Direct-Q® 3 UV Kit IT. Use: modular equipment for the production of pure and ultrapure water.
  • Qubit ™ 4 Fluorometer Use: for the quantitative analysis of DNA, RNA and proteins.